ENERGY-ONIX PACKAGES
MEDIUM POWER FM TRANSMITTERS
(1.5KW TO 10KW TRANSMITTER POWER OUTPUTS)
The FCC authorized power of an FM station is designated as EFFECTIVE RADIATED POWER (ERP).
ERP is a function of:
A) Transmitter output power.
B) Transmission line loss (type and length).
C) Antenna power gain (number of bays).
Use the chart below to find the Energy-Onix transmitter/antenna combination appropriate to your needs. The LEGEND C-SERIES transmitters are completely solid state, and the ECO SERIES transmitters incorporate solid-state drivers and 1-tube grounded grid outputs.
Locate the desired ERP value on the chart, and then follow the row and column entries to find the optimum Energy-Onix transmitter and SWR FM3 antenna for your facility.
Recommended for 3KW ERP
Recommended for 6KW ERP
Recommended for 25KW ERP
Recommended for 50KW ERP
Energy-Onix Medium Power
Transmitter/Antenna Combinations
SWR
FM3 Series
Medium
Power
FM Antenna
|
LEGEND 1500C
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LEGEND 2000C
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LEGEND 3000C
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LEGEND 4000C
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LEGEND 5000C
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LEGEND 10,000C
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LEGEND 10,000C
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LEGEND 10,000C
|
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ECO-4
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ECO-4
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ECO-4
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ECO-4
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ECO-6
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ECO-6
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ECO-8
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ECO-10
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Up to
1.5KW
Transmitter
Pwr Output
UP TO
1.35KW
AIP*
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Up to
2KW
Transmitter
Pwr Output
UP TO
1.80KW
AIP*
|
Up to
3KW
Transmitter
Pwr Output
UP TO
2.70KW
AIP*
|
Up to
4KW
Transmitter
Pwr Output
UP TO
3.60KW
AIP*
|
Up to
5KW
Transmitter
Pwr Output
UP TO
4.50KW
AIP*
|
Up to
6KW
Transmitter
Pwr Output
UP TO
5.40KW
AIP*
|
Up to
8KW
Transmitter
Pwr Output
UP TO
7.20KW
AIP*
|
Up to
10KW
Transmitter
Pwr Output
UP TO
9.00KW
AIP*
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FM3/1
1-BAY
.46 PWR GAIN
|
UP TO
.621KW
ERP
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UP TO
.828KW
ERP
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UP TO
1.24KW
ERP
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-----
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-----
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-----
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-----
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-----
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FM3/2
2-BAY
1.0 PWR GAIN
|
UP TO
1.35KW
ERP
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UP TO
1.80KW
ERP
|
UP TO
2.70KW
ERP
|
UP TO
3.60KW
ERP
|
UP TO
4.50KW
ERP
|
UP TO
5.40KW
ERP
|
-----
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-----
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FM3/3
3-BAY
1.5 PWR GAIN
|
UP TO
2.03KW
ERP
|
UP TO
2.70KW
ERP
|
UP TO
4.05KW
ERP
|
UP TO
5.40KW
ERP
|
UP TO
6.75KW
ERP
|
UP TO
8.10KW
ERP
|
UP TO
10.8KW
ERP
|
-----
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FM3/4
4-BAY
2.1 PWR GAIN
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UP TO
2.84KW
ERP
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UP TO
3.78KW
ERP
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UP TO
5.67KW
ERP
|
UP TO
7.56KW
ERP
|
UP TO
9.45KW
ERP
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UP TO
11.3KW
ERP
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UP TO
15.1KW
ERP
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UP TO
18.9KW
ERP
|
FM3/5
5-BAY
2.7 PWR GAIN
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UP TO
3.65KW
ERP
|
UP TO
4.86KW
ERP
|
UP TO
7.29KW
ERP
|
UP TO
9.72KW
ERP
|
UP TO
12.2KW
ERP
|
UP TO
14.6KW
ERP
|
UP TO
19.4KW
ERP
|
UP TO
24.3KW
ERP
|
FM3/6
6-BAY
3.2 PWR GAIN
|
UP TO
4.32KW
ERP
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UP TO
5.76KW
ERP
|
UP TO
8.64KW
ERP
|
UP TO
11.5KW
ERP
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UP TO
14.4KW
ERP
|
UP TO
17.3KW
ERP
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UP TO
23.0KW
ERP
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UP TO
28.8KW
ERP
|
FM3/7
7-BAY
3.8 PWR GAIN
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UP TO
5.13KW
ERP
|
UP TO
6.84KW
ERP
|
UP TO
10.3KW
ERP
|
UP TO
13.7KW
ERP
|
UP TO
17.1KW
ERP
|
UP TO
20.5KW
ERP
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UP TO
27.4KW
ERP
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UP TO
34.2KW
ERP
|
FM3/8
8-BAY
4.3 PWR GAIN
|
UP TO
5.81KW
ERP
|
UP TO
7.74KW
ERP
|
UP TO
11.6KW
ERP
|
UP TO
15.5KW
ERP
|
UP TO
19.4KW
ERP
|
UP TO
23.2KW
ERP
|
UP TO
31.0KW
ERP
|
UP TO
38.7KW
ERP
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FM3/10
10-BAY
5.6 PWR GAIN
|
UP TO
7.56KW
ERP
|
UP TO
10.1KW
ERP
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UP TO
15.1KW
ERP
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UP TO
20.2KW
ERP
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UP TO
25.2KW
ERP
|
UP TO
30.2KW
ERP
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UP TO
40.3KW
ERP
|
UP TO
50.4KW
ERP
|
FM3/12
12-BAY
6.7 PWR GAIN
|
UP TO
9.05KW
ERP
|
UP TO
12.1KW
ERP
|
UP TO
18.1KW
ERP
|
UP TO
24.1KW
ERP
|
UP TO
30.2KW
ERP
|
UP TO
36.2KW
ERP
|
UP TO
48.2KW
ERP
|
UP TO
60.3KW
ERP
|
| *AIP ANTENNA INPUT POWER is determined by the type and length of transmission line between transmitter and antenna. The figure given is based on a transmission line efficiency of 90%, which is a good ballpark figure for use in system planning. Your exact line efficiency figure will be determined by the actual facility configuration. |
As may be seen from the chart, equivalent ERP values can be produced by:
Obviously, an antenna cannot "amplify", so how does a multi-bay antenna produce a higher ERP? The answer lies in consideration of the useful component of the antenna's radiation pattern. This "useful" elevation component is the radiation directed toward the horizon. (Anything above will be "Lost in Space"; anything below will have a "Close Encounter" with the ground.) A single bay antenna will produce (more or less) a "ball" of radiation, while a 12-bay antenna will produce a relatively narrow beam directed toward the horizon.
So why doesn't everyone use very high gain antennas? After all, with a high gain antenna, you can use a lower power (and less expensive) transmitter, as well as paying lower monthly electric bills. The downside is increased antenna size (and cost), increased tower height, and increased wind loading. Even if these limitations are acceptable, there is a further consideration.
Imagine a facility with a high antenna located within a populous area. If a high gain (narrow beam width) antenna is used, it is possible for the signal to "skip over" areas relatively close to the tower, resulting in significant gaps in coverage. (It is possible, as an extra cost option, to incorporate "beam tilt" in the antenna design to alleviate this problem.) On the other hand, a low transmitter power, high antenna gain installation could be ideal for a heavy duty tower located some distance from the high density population area.
The "ball of radiation" produced by a low gain antenna is sometimes the optimum choice, particularly for areas where multi-path (reflection) propagation is a problem and a narrow beam width is undesirable. The majority of installations use antennas of two to six bays.
Although 7/8" air dielectric coaxial cable is rated at over 6KW average power, we recommend using 1 5/8" transmission line for transmitter power outputs above 3KW.
FLEXWELL HCC78-50J 7/8" cable is priced at $8.01/foot and has an efficency of 91.8% per 100 ft.
FLEXWELL HCC158-50J 1 5/8" cable is priced at $17.20/foot and has an efficency of 95.4% per 100 ft.
All transmitters (except Legend 1500C and Legend 2000C) and the FM3 series antennas utilize 1 5/8" EIA flanges. Therefore, 7/8" cable installation will require two 1 5/8" to 7/8" reducers. The MYAT 201-064 reducer is priced at $200.00.
Transmission line must be pressurized with dry air or nitrogen to prevent moisture intrusion. In order for this to be accomplished, a gas barrier connector (with pressurization port) is installed at transmitter end of cable, and a gas pass connector is installed at the antenna input.
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7/8" EIA
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1 5/8" EIA
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| Gas Pass |
$132.00
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$268.00
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| Gas Barrier |
$195.00
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$309.00
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Accessories required to complete cable installation include:
A) One HOISTING GRIP for every 200' of cable (vertical run): 7/8" - $43.50; 1 5/8" - $51.00
B) One HANGER KIT for every 30' of cable (vertical run): 7/8" - $41.00; 1 5/8" - $41.00
C) Three GROUNDING KITS one near antenna input, one at bottom of tower, one at building entrance: 7/8" - $31.00; 1 5/8" - $33.00
D) One WALL FEED-THRU: 7/8" - $52.50; 1 5/8" - $75.00
E) One NITROGEN TANK REGULATOR KIT: $295.00
Prices are subject to Change. Please call Energy-Onix for the most up to date prices.
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